Friday, March 30, 2018

A Disintegration of Culture from The Trail of Tears


    The Indian Removal Act of 1830, followed by the Trail of Tears, proved to be more than just an agreement of American settlement. The Act of 1830 would restrict Natives to uninhabitable land and truly bring to light the cruelty of their reality. Historian Andrew Denson helps to describe the aftermath of such injustice. “After the Trail of Tears, the town disappeared. The buildings decayed or were dismantled for their materials, and white Georgians took the land to plow and plant.” As the Native-Americans were getting their land slowly taken away from white settlers, they were forced to sign treaties and agreements to stop this forced exodus and made peace to be able to keep their peace. The Trail of Tears acts as a symbol for the exodus to lands in the west like Oklahoma. What is known is a devastating amount of death and diseases occurring during their migration out of their stolen lands. It is in the Trail of Tears and other forced migrations that numerous amounts of cultures began to die. While many suffered certain cultures, through the passing of traditions, would emerge from these catastrophic events and continue to be implemented to be significant in Native-American society today. Historians that have studied and analyzed Native-American cultures and the Trail of Tears have recorded the destruction of the Native-American people but do not touch upon the effects it has on today’s cultural practices. Recognizing the cultural components of Native-American society helps to open up new doors of understanding. This helps to view Native-American society through a different window; one that may obstruct certain views that are redundant and already known. Ultimately understanding the history behind cultural arts and symbols can bring to light views that no one has ever bothered to glance at. Although documentation of cultures is hard to find, the historical relevance of the few that exist offer a history that is “chronological and mundane, [as] it integrates the Creeks into a narrative of events already familiar…” This view on Native-American society offers a new mode of clarity and understanding, and helps to view American settlement and expansion through the lens of cultures that are affected, and, thus, the people that have been neglected. 
    To conclude this week, the Indian Removal Act of 1830 that resulted in the mass forced migration of thousands of Native-Americans into the western regions of the country, also known as the Trail of Tears, was legislation that caused far more than a massive exodus of a society. It resulted in the deaths of thousands of innocent people, an event with so much catastrophic impact, that it is still a matter of controversy today. Another result of this restrictive legislation was in the disintegration of a vibrant culture, which was shared by so many. I argue, then, that Native-American cultures emerge in today’s Native-American societies because of their diligence and triumph over colonial powers. Through their own journey, they prove to be of significance to society although their numbers are limited and their works are often seen as unique combination nature, creative expression and one’s own experiences. The voices of the Native-American’s were simply unheard and this resulted in a near extinction of their people. Albeit, their ancestor’s cries from oppression were unheard and lost, the shout for freedom and peace will continue to be heard through their modes of cultural expression.

Sources

Andrew Denson, “Remembering Cherokee Removal in Civil Rights-Era Georgia,” Southern Cultures 14/4 (Winter 2008): 90.

Claudio Saunt, “Telling Stories: The Political Uses of Myths and History in the Cherokee and Creek Nations,” The Journal of American History 93/3 (December 2006): 673.

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